Hip
Hop Origins...Before the Bronx
You
might at some point in your existence wondered, "How and what
paved the way for Hip Hop to evolve the way it did?"
Going
through the 4 major elements of Hip Hop I will be clarifying just
that the FOUNDation through different kultures from Aztec to Zulu
leading up to Hip Hop as well as different genres of music Afro-Cuban
to Zydeco that had a helping hand in doing so. Also breaking down
some other various background emphasis that had radical impact in the
making of such an amazing kulture.
The
term Hip Hop itself has deep and ancient origins.
Yin
and yang influence to Hip and Hop. Yin means earth, dark, and cold.
Yang means heaven, light, and heat. Yin pronounced as "IN".....
Yang pronounced as it looks with a Y and sounds when it ryhmes with
"GONG". It is in the underlying forces of nature for Hip-
an inner resonance of freshness from the breath as well as stillness
to listen and Hop- which is an action word used to describe the
movement and light being shed. Boom
Bap can also be broken down to Boom as Yin and Bap as Yang, almost a trans
reference to The OM and The Big Bang in my opinion....Its not so much
which one came first its more the action and reaction chain of events
that led to such extrodinary capturing by nature....
Together it is the harmony of the Omniverse the eternal constant
force know as the ONE. An
electrical yet magnetic bond these two words have on culture back n
forth seemingly flawless from its inception makes you wonder if
someone who knew that free energy existed way back before it was born
that it would become what it is today with swaying back n forth to a
1 2 rhythm symmetrically left and right.
Even
the term RAP Rhythm and Poetry can be deciphered throughout the times
a flow of cadence used to portray an artform. Even studying
waterfalls we come to a height of understanding that people say
things in a certain way that has them healing others by their
bouncing words in a pattern down a path that sinks into a beat and
makes a lasting impression on the listenner soothing their brain with
reconnective patterns or thought forms opening to new ideas and
understanding of personal perspectives. A
relative way of letting go that which has been denied an
outlet....almost like a negative ion generator for esteem in a
tasteless society for wanting to call it complaining but yet we know
it to be standing up for the truth and getting to the heart of the
matter.
We have seen this time and time again throughout theatre, street and
stage preformanace of any era of music. Its the attitude and style
that Hip Hop brings makes it seem like its so different but when it
all boils down to it alot of that comes from the kulture being remade
to break the mold of a rigid system structure and soctiety being
placed
upon
those unwilling to conform to mainstreams ideology and methodology of
capitalisms stiffling monopoly of industry music standards. Any
civilization had its moments when the people took what they had or
what they didn't know they had and created an artform or expression
to convey and to adapt to the times before, present, and after them.
Deejayin
Many
tribes around the world have used rhythm as an important foundation
at their accustomed gatherings. Setting a tone to this rhythm was
only a matter of time until chanting over drums beats would change
the course of music into
ragas.
Many
deejays would talk over music...Jamaican deejays toasting over vinyl
in the yard jams. Toasts consisted of comedy, boastful commentaries,
half-sung rhymes, rhythmic chants, squeals, screams and rhymed
storytelling. Few
particular deejays
was... count matchuki,
UROY, and
Disco Daddy. Djs
are still to this day known to be one of the audiences progressors
and timekeeper of the timeless events that occur during a nights
performance. They hold the rhythm which is the vibrational key to
transfusing any paticular set of arrangements in the round
form of vinyl. A tape deck nor a cd can capture this. It took how
many years after a record player was invented before someone learned
how to scratch? Close to the amount of years it took for music to be
digitally rendered away from vinyl to electronically produced and
consumed. All pictographs and hieroglyphs representing wheels are
very powerful symbols dealing with time and cycles.... pointing
towards one instrument... there is no other circular instrument that
makes it possible for the world to hear sound from besides a drum.
The cross roads of music deals with how we merge these different
genres together.... Hip Hop has been one of the most sucessful to do
just that with the introduction of the turntable and syncing up
records of different tempos and rhythms to bring you a new conquest.
MCin
How
did we get to a point where one person has a microphone and directs a
crowd and talks about life and struggle as well as uplifts and sets a
tone for the music during a show....who really is the Emcee?
I
have an idea of who the Emcee is. It all started as a way to
communicate the
essence of Hip Hop.
Emcee stands for MC which is an abbreviation for Master of Ceremony
some
also believe it to be Microphone Coordinator.
In so many different times we have seen this MC. During rituals of
all kinds we have seen this person come forth. A pow wow (also
powwow or pow-wow) is a social gathering held by many different
Native American communities. The word derives from the Narragansett
word powwaw, meaning "spiritual leader". Usually but not
always involved a fire as the center piece of the cypher during the
ceremony. Cypher which translates to a circle of energy, a CYCLE,
also representing a figure that is now taken out of most new
education systems.... 0
... a gathering of minds... shedding light... before going back to 1.
Equalized at 0. Regenerating energy as
well as showing regnerative energy....
Bringing aether, spiritual energy to the forefront and giving each
individual their turn to use expression of communication to channel
such energy into a form known today as words.
Now
imagine....if everyone in a tribe tried to speak at once....you might
feel as if a politician entered the jungle and asked em to vote would
probably scare the hell out of indigenous people in an uproar they
all told him to leave at once, whoops.
To make sure there was a differentiation of who was going to talk or
lead at that time there was a crucial apparatus for that job, before
the microphone if you will. An Aboriginal talking stick was used to
bring messages within circles and between other tribes. Whoever at
the time held this stick was allowed to speak, making it a world of
ease for those trying to be heard. This was then passed around the
circle to make it so no voice was left unheard, much different than
our democratic way of thinking nowadays more egalitarian.
Some
forms of rythmn and poetry used to show Hip Hop's integral
breakthroughs. Call and response....Minnie
the mooch. Poetry over breakbeats essentially Last poets...Cab
calloway's
humor brought new spirit and possibilities to expression,
performance, lyrical subjects, language, and image. Other
known artists that paved the way to name a small few... Louis Jordan,
Bo Diddley, James Brown, and Gil Scott-Heron.
Honestly
the key to transisting thru languages that are dead and otherwise
less or unspoken can be brought back to life and reitterated thru
linguistics maybe that's why the english language is being found so
appealing to those with high left brain astetics? From puns to
metaphors to the way words are pronounced it is no mystery why the
way we use these words keep us finding more and more ways of
interjecting them as a culture clash and primal technical clash
opening new wave forms of creativity. Because
the rhythms and melodies of different generes of music are clashing
and molding then so are the dance, vocal, and artwork.
Breakdancin
Breakin
or Breakdancin is a form of dancing to dj breaks or the drum breaks
on a record. The
breaks in music are hard to understand why they make so much impact
on this Kulture until you have tried to dance or rap or mix records.
It is a feeling much like the yin and yang...push and
pull....electric and maganetic feel that puts you in between portals
of familiar and unfamiliar worlds. Its a brillaint and thrilling
movement that has to be experienced to fully overstand.
The streets had a raw influence that makes the foundation to this
unique timeless expression. Traditional jazz dance, having existed
since the late nineteenth century, is perhaps one of the oldest
street dances of urban America. Using dance as a form of showing a
peaceful expression like when breakdancers battle is as old as tribal
dancing around the fire.
Tai
chi, a healing modality known as moving meditation is also present in
Hip Hop forms of pop and lock's
fluidity shown from the beginning. Rhythm
plays a key role in how someone will dance....this is portrayed by
steps, turns, twists and patterns. Other types of dance arts came
into play- Kung Fu, Capoeira, Swing, Latin, Waltz, Samba, and Tap.
Other genres in which influenced the path of breakin were jazz, soul,
funk, electro, and disco dance styles. Swing dance one such
paticular one, the lindy hop originated in Harlem, NY during the
1930s. Very much so embraced by Breakin kulture. Also styles like
The Shmoney Dance, and the Wop were originated in NY beforehand.
Many
different tribes had their own dances throught time. Vedic takes on
108 positions in yoga and in other uses of the number can show that
there is limitless possiblities involving this type of dance and its
movement. Kulturally influence by regions, nature, and ritualistic
stance. The ritual is to transcend the nature of it is to convey and
the outlook is to see thru.
Name
another type of dance that invloves spinning on your head or back
repeatedly in circles in which opens up a gateway.... to a rush of
feeling that overwhelms a crowd? Or a competative type of dance that
pushes people past the limits of what we thought was capable. The
term freeze involves a person stopping in the middle of a dance to
pose in a certain position. This is very different from most types
of dance in which time is standing still just for the moment to
preserve a kulture unlike others but fuses them all together within
the dance and ritual. Very powerful and uncanny representation of
what is timeless and classic. Also
the form and the formless that exists in trascendental meditation and
trance like states of supra heightened awareness of oneself and
everything around them.
Graffiti
How
did carving on rocks turned Into aerosol on trains? To some this
might seem like a very bizare change...however there's some
insightful words that make it all to easy to tell the story....
Murals were known to be in caves at first as far back as 30,0000 BC.
Mainly stayed inside of walls because of their ideal place for
preservation. Way later that eventually evolved into outer walls once
techniques and supplies changed. The word "Graffiti"
itself has ancient Greek and Latin origins. Greek word graphein
means to
write.
The Latin, graphium, is the tool used by scribes. A scribe is known
as the most ancient profession in the world; one who writes books,
documents or keeps track of records. Huge Importance in every
civilization known to man. Having an expression or to communicate
something not being expressed by the popular culture of art is what
sprouted the idea of such a trivial kulture uprising!
In
1939, American Julian S. Kahn received a patent for a disposable
spray can, in which he used to develop whip cream for household
desert junkies. Aerosol developed from the need to apply mosquito
bombs during World War II. Kind of ironic nickname for bombin the
town when graffiti is being sprayed heheheh. The need was the seed
and even in the 1920s there were war soldiers leaving names on walls.
Rock n Roll subculture of the 1960s left messages of famous band
members in phrases for tourists and followers to see. It
was only a matter of time until the right artform would flourish into
a sophistocated unique niche. As we delve deeper into the paint we
can see that body paint on tribal warriors resemble the antiquity of
such. Even the henna and tatoo cultures are a total direct
influence.
It
was only natural that we as a kulture of individuals would figure out
a way to reveal to the masses a technology or tool to see thru the
square and rectangular walls put up around us and to show how to deal
with them. The world is my playground is an excellent quote used in
history....not only is it your playground but its your canvas and
what better way to show that then using the infastructure built
around us. In many ages and civilizations these same principles were
used and I can rest assured that the glyphs of all of the time
periods were foretelling and pre dating a story so ancient that we
may never know its true origin exactly but we know the message that
was trying to be sent ever so clear.
Closing
Notes
When
you are paying tribute to Hip Hop... you are paying tribute to so
many sequence of events and so many cultural influences that
essentially you are seeing how Hip Hop is in everything. The
Rites of Passage into this kulture became a show and prove tool that
has tapped into so many hard to unlock areas and discreet counter
cultural places that its actually taken on an iconic route towards
the break of the century due to B boy summits and Festivals like
Scribble Jam and Rock the Bells. Take
the time to study how people have been and willl become successful
involving these elements and you might be able to see how they have
little to nothing involving the overglorified media.
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